$2,578Average yearly cost, full coverage
$738Average yearly cost, state minimum
644/1,000Average customer satisfaction (J.D. Power 2026)
$1,894Typical gap between cheapest and priciest insurer in a state
Key takeaway: Every state except New Hampshire requires drivers to carry liability insurance or show they can pay for damage they cause. Full coverage (liability plus collision and comprehensive) averages about $2,578 a year, but the same driver can be quoted prices more than $1,800 apart by different insurers. Comparing at least three quotes with identical limits is the single most effective way to pay less.
How we put this guide together: We used 2026 premium data from CarInsurance.com (Quadrant Information Services) and Insurify, the J.D. Power 2026 U.S. Auto Insurance Study, NAIC complaint indexes, Bureau of Labor Statistics price data and state minimum-limit tables from the Insurance Information Institute. Figures were checked in October 2026. Prices vary widely by state, driver and vehicle. See our advertiser disclosure.

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What car insurance actually covers

A car insurance policy is a bundle of separate coverages. Some are required by law, some by your lender, and some are optional. Knowing which is which is the key to not overpaying or being underinsured.

CoverageWhat it pays forRequired?
Bodily injury liabilityInjuries you cause to other people, including legal defenseRequired in almost every state
Property damage liabilityDamage you cause to other people’s cars and propertyRequired in almost every state
CollisionRepairs to your own car after a crash, whoever is at faultOptional by law; usually required by lenders
ComprehensiveTheft, hail, flood, fire, vandalism and animal strikesOptional by law; usually required by lenders
Uninsured/underinsured motoristYour injuries (and in some states car damage) when the at-fault driver has no or too little insuranceRequired in some states
Personal injury protection (PIP) / MedPayMedical bills for you and passengers regardless of faultPIP required in no-fault states such as Florida, Michigan, New York and Pennsylvania

Source: Insurance Information Institute state limits table (July 2024); state requirements change, so check your state insurance department.

“Full coverage” isn’t an official term. It usually means liability plus collision and comprehensive. Our guide to full coverage vs. liability-only insurance explains when dropping the extra cover makes sense.

What drivers pay in 2026

CarInsurance.com’s 2026 data for a 40-year-old driver with a clean record puts the national average at $2,578 a year for full coverage (100/300/100 liability with $500 deductibles), $829 for liability-only cover at 50/100/50, and $738 for a state-minimum policy. Insurify’s October 2026 figures are similar: about $187 a month for full coverage and $99 for liability only.

Location matters enormously. Insurify’s October data shows full coverage averaging $302 a month in Maryland but $85 in New Hampshire. Age, driving record and (in most states) credit move the price just as much. A first DUI raises the average full-coverage premium by about 92%, and an at-fault accident by about 60%. Our 2026 car insurance rates guide breaks down prices by state, age and record.

The good news: after rising about 54% between 2020 and 2024, prices have eased. The Bureau of Labor Statistics’ motor vehicle insurance index was down 5.1% over the 12 months to August 2026, its largest annual fall since 2020, although repair costs are still rising.

How to choose an insurer

Price is only one part of the decision. Three free data sources tell you how an insurer behaves after you pay:

  • Financial strength: AM Best ratings show an insurer’s ability to pay claims. State Farm, GEICO, Travelers and USAA are rated A++ (Superior).
  • Complaints: The NAIC complaint index compares complaints with an insurer’s size. 1.00 is average; American Family (0.33) and Travelers (0.52) scored well in 2026 data, while Liberty Mutual (2.86) drew far more complaints than expected.
  • Satisfaction: J.D. Power’s 2026 study scored the industry 644 out of 1,000, with regional insurers such as Erie, Amica and Shelter leading several regions.

We compare the big national insurers on price, ratings and complaints in our guide to the best auto insurance companies.

Five ways to pay less

  1. Compare quotes every renewal. CarInsurance.com found a median gap of $1,894 a year between the cheapest and most expensive insurer for the same driver in the same state.
  2. Raise your deductible if you have savings. Moving from $250 to $1,000 saves about $511 a year on average.
  3. Stack discounts: multi-policy, multi-car, good student, paid-in-full and safety features. See our auto insurance discounts guide.
  4. Try a usage-based program if you drive carefully or not much. Our usage-based insurance guide covers the trade-offs.
  5. Review coverage on older cars. Collision and comprehensive may cost more than they could ever pay out on a low-value car.

Special situations

Some drivers need extra care when buying cover: teens and newly licensed drivers, drivers with a DUI or several tickets, people driving for Uber or Lyft, and anyone with a big car loan. Each has its own guide below, along with what to do after an accident and how electric cars change your premium.

All Auto insurance guides

Best Auto Insurance Companies for 2026: Prices, Ratings and Complaints ComparedThe big national insurers compared on price, AM Best ratings, complaints and satisfaction.Car Insurance Rates in 2026: What Drivers Pay by State, Age and RecordAverage premiums by state, age and driving record, and why prices are now falling.Full Coverage vs. Liability-Only Car Insurance: Which Do You Need?What each option covers, state minimums and when to drop collision and comprehensive.Car Insurance Discounts: What’s Available and How Much They SaveEvery common discount, with published percentages from major insurers.Usage-Based and Pay-Per-Mile Car Insurance: Who Saves and Who Doesn’tTelematics and pay-per-mile programs, savings data and privacy trade-offs.Car Insurance for Teens and New Drivers: Costs, Discounts and Smart ChoicesInsuring teens and new drivers: costs, discounts and policy choices.High-Risk Auto Insurance: How to Get Covered and Bring Your Price DownCover after a DUI, accidents or tickets, SR-22 filings and nonstandard insurers.Electric Vehicle Insurance: What It Costs and How to Pay LessWhy EVs cost more to insure and how to bring the price down.Rideshare Insurance: What Uber and Lyft Cover and What You NeedUber and Lyft coverage by period, and the gap your personal policy leaves.Gap Insurance: What It Covers, What It Costs and When You Need ItWhat gap insurance pays, what it costs and where to buy it cheapest.What to Do After a Car Accident: A Step-by-Step ChecklistStep-by-step: at the scene, reporting, and filing a claim.

Frequently asked questions

Is car insurance required in every state?

Almost. Every state except New Hampshire requires liability insurance; New Hampshire instead requires drivers to show they can pay for damage they cause. Minimum limits vary widely, from Florida’s $10,000 property damage requirement to Michigan’s $250,000/$500,000 default bodily injury limits.

How much is car insurance per month?

About $187 a month for full coverage and $99 for liability-only, according to Insurify’s October 2026 averages. Your price can be far higher or lower depending on state, age, record and car.

What does full coverage mean?

It isn’t a legal term, but it usually means liability plus collision and comprehensive, so your own car is protected as well as other people’s.

How often should I shop for car insurance?

At least once a year before renewal, and after big life changes such as moving, marriage, adding a teen driver or a ticket dropping off your record.

Does my credit affect my car insurance?

In most states, yes. California, Hawaii and Massachusetts don’t allow credit to be used in auto rating, and Maryland, Michigan, Oregon and Utah restrict it. Elsewhere, poor credit can roughly double the price.

Sources

Insurance prices, discounts and rules change often and vary by state. Figures were checked in October 2026; confirm details with the insurer or your state insurance department.